Nature’s comeback? No, the coronavirus pandemic threatens the world’s wildlife
There have not been many bright spots in the coronavirus
pandemic, but one has been the apparent return of nature as the frantic pace of
modern life has slowed. We’ve seen fish-eating birds return to the clear waters
of Venice, wild boar roaming the streets of Bergamo, and of course the feral
mountain goats of Llandudno.
In Britain, wildlife seems set for a bountiful spring and
summer. Fewer cars on the road means less roadkill, and many birds and voles
will be spared as owners decide to keep their cats indoors. In towns and
cities, wildflowers will surely flourish as councils realise that mowing their
parks and verges is somewhat less than essential. Nature, it seems, is making a
comeback.
Unfortunately, this is but a partial picture, and one that
is limited to the minority world of industrialised nations. Most of the world’s
biodiversity is found in the low-income countries and emerging economies of the
Global South, and in such places the economic impacts of the pandemic are
likely to be devastating for the natural world.
Of course the coronavirus pandemic is an even greater threat
to livelihoods than climate change, at least in the short term. Following the
last financial crisis, in 2008, unemployed workers in Cameroon turned to poaching
and deforestation in a desperate attempt to maintain their income, and a
similar story will now be unfolding worldwide.
In India, millions of migrant workers have lost their jobs
in cities and returned to their family villages, a mass movement of people not
seen since partition in 1947. A similar thing is happening in Madagascar too,
as it is throughout Africa and probably much of the tropics. Nobody knows what
impacts this unprecedented rural exodus will have, but it is clear that many
more people will be finding themselves poorer, hungrier, and much closer to
exploitable wildlife than they were a few weeks ago.
Read more here from the official website
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