Discarded coronavirus face masks and gloves rising threat to ocean life, conservationists warn
The rise in disposable face masks and gloves being used to
prevent the spread of coronavirus is adding to the glut of plastic pollution
threatening the health of oceans and marine life, environmentalists warn.
The Ocean Conservancy discovered that many fish species
consume plastics debris, confusing it for real food and estimated that at least
600 different wildlife species are threatened by the pollution.
There is also a human health risk from plastic entering the
food chain with nearly a billion people around the world consuming seafood as
their primary source of protein.
Not only is there a potential health risk of dropping used
masks and gloves during the pandemic but many contain materials that do not
recycle and are not biodegradable. Surgical masks are made using non-woven
fabrics including plastics like polypropylene.
Used masks and gloves add to an already significant problem:
At least 8m tons of plastic end up in the oceans every year, making up 80 per
cent of all marine debris, according to the International Union for
Conservation of Nature.
The bright colours of latex gloves can be mistaken as food
by seabirds, turtles and other marine mammals putting them at risk of severe
injuries and death.
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